Fun Facts ← back to map

Extracted from 18,058 subway stations and 45,861 airports in our dataset (after deduplication).

18,058
Subway stations
45,861
Airports
2.5:1
Airport to subway ratio

China owns the subway world

~8,500 stations (47% of all subway stations on earth) are in China.

CityStations
Shanghai816
New York466
Beijing420
Seoul420
Chengdu380
Paris331
Tokyo276
London270
Moscow243

Regional ratios

The global 2.5:1 ratio hides extreme regional variation:

RegionSubwaysAirportsAirports per subway
Africa53,310662:1
Oceania372,63971:1
North America1,49818,51712:1
South America7426,9769.4:1
Europe4,5167,0171.6:1
Asia11,0296,2570.6:1 — more subways than airports

Geographic extremes

Subway stations

DirectionStation
NorthernmostMellunmäki — Helsinki, Finland (60.24°N)
SouthernmostNewport — Melbourne, Australia (37.84°S)
EasternmostMartin Place — Sydney, Australia (151.21°E)
WesternmostKeone'ae / UH West O'ahu — Honolulu, Hawai'i (158.05°W)

Airports

DirectionAirport
NorthernmostWard Hunt Island — Canadian Arctic (83.09°N)
SouthernmostJack F. Paulus Skiway — practically on the South Pole (89.99°S)
EasternmostRabi Island — Fiji (179.98°E)
WesternmostMatei Airport — Fiji (179.88°W)

The easternmost and westernmost airports are both in Fiji, ~4 km apart on either side of the 180th meridian.

Best airport names

Subway station quirks

Most common names

Subway stationsAirports
Olympic Center (17 stations)"Pista" / runway (74 airports)
People's Square (14)"Campo De Aterrizaje" / landing field (53)
Convention Center (13)Johnson Airport (11)
Sports Center (13)Hilltop Airport (9)
Central (9)Miller Airport (9)

Data cleanup

OpenStreetMap mappers often tag individual platforms, entrances, or line intersections as separate station nodes. We merge same-name stations within 500m into a single point. Here's what that removed:

DatasetBeforeAfterRemoved
Subways (strict)17,97716,1951,782 (9.9%)
Subways20,42618,0582,368 (11.6%)
All rail114,87084,87729,993 (26.1%)
Airports46,06445,861203 (0.4%)

Tram and light rail stops had the most duplicates (26%). Airports were the cleanest. The worst offenders by city:

CityExtra nodesTypical cause
Marseille97Nearly every station had 5 nodes (one per entrance)
Singapore68Multiple platforms tagged as separate stations
Paris58Line intersections mapped as separate nodes